Newark is New Jersey's largest urban center and America's third oldest major city, having been founded in 1666. After decades of decline and disinvestment, Newark today is attracting national attention for its ongoing rebirth and renewal. <br> Crime and unemployment are both down, achieving levels unseen in decades. Also, after years of decline, the population is showing signs of growth. Neighborhoods are witnessing a boom of housing, opportunity, and hope. Businesses are relocating and expanding. Major educational reforms are underway. Bricks and mortar investment in Newark between 1995 and 2010 is estimated to total several hundred million dollars per square mile - approximately $12-14 billion for the city as a whole. While more remains to be done, the reality of Newark is of a city on the rise.